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You are here: Home Sights Other Sights Lighthouse in Elafonisi, Chania
Lighthouse in Elafonisi, Chania

Lighthouse in Cavo Sidero, SitiaElafonissos island (and the well-known Elafonisi beach) located in the SouthWest tip of Crete, Chania Prefecture off the coast of African Tripoli, in a strange geographic appearance. A series of rocks and shallow waters make it possible to communicate with Crete, when the weather conditions permit. 

The current names are Elafonissi or Lafonisi, Prassonisi (Artemis) and Plakolithra (Plakurithra). Prassonisi got its name from the wild leeks that grow there while Plakolithra consists of a cluster of low reef and ledges that are particularly dangerous for the passing ships when the weather is stormy.

That's why Elafonissi is called the Tomb of Ships by sailors. After the big wreck of the liner Imperetrice in 1907 in which 300 people drowned and buried in a group tomb on the island, a lighthouse was placed there, which operated with oil.

That lighthouse was quite tall with internal stone staircase of 132 steps and 12 iron steps. Next to the lighthouse an accommodation was built with an oven and a tank for the water concentration. Unfortunately, in order the lime to be baked (necessary for the building of the building), after the order of the mayor Kounenis, all the cedars and other trees on the island were cut for the fire.

That lighthouse was a machine with a lamp of plain glass or/and with special asbestos bulbs. An iron plate was turning the light machine, which speed was regulated by a burden every 24 hours. It was a mechanism similar to the old wall clocks.

Oil for the lighthouse and other essential supplies were provided once a year and always during the summer months, when the weather were favourable, by a ship called  the "Ship of Lights", which belonged to the Royal Navy "Orion" and was adapted especially for this purpose. Its previous  name was Karlovasi.

 

Lighthouse in Elafonisi Lighthouse in Elafonisi

 

Last Updated on Monday, 22 August 2011 21:25
 

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